HARITHA,Subject Matter Expert at Edumarz
Solution:Mangifera indica is the correct name of the mango. The scientific name of mango is a binomial name. Mangifera denotes the genus name, and indica denotes a particular species.
Rules for naming organisms
Biological names are generally Latinized names
These names are written in italics
These names are derived from Latin, irrespective of their origin
In biological names, the first word represents a genus name and the second name represents a species
In the genus name, the first letter starts with a capital letter and the species name starts with a small letter
Classification of organisms
Living organisms are classified for a better understanding of organisms.Classification helps in the identification of different organisms.Classification is carried out by experts using different criteria.On the basis of characteristics, organisms are classified into different taxa, and this process of classification is called taxonomy.In modern taxonomic studies,morphology, anatomy, development, and ecology of organisms are given importance.Classification is a process that involves many steps, and each step indicates a rank or category.In classification,each category is considered a unit of classification.Different categories of classification include kingdoms, phylum or division, class, order, family, genus, and species.In both the animal and plant kingdoms,species form the lowest category.