Edumarz

Define a taxon. Give some examples of taxa at different hierarchical levels.

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-Kumudinee, Subject Matter Expert at Edumarz.

Solution: An unit or category of classification is known as a taxon

It denotes a rank. It is used in classification of living organisms.

Taxonomic classification uses binomial nomenclature to name and classify the organisms.

For example, the basic level of classification is known species, followed by genus, family, order, class, phylum or division, in ascending order

The highest level of classification is called a kingdom

So each of these categories can be called a taxon.

Some examples:

Phylum/Division

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

1. Seed Plant

Flowering Plant

Yeast

Orchid

Citrus

Banyan

2. Green Alga

Fern

Mushroom

Grass

Eucalyptus

Neem

3. Flatworm

Insect

Spider

Bear

Crow

Tiger

4. Roundworm

Bird

Lizard

Elephant

Wolf

Dog

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