Edumarz

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

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  —Kishore V, SME and ACW at Edumarz.


  • Principles, conceptions, conventions, postulates, assumptions, and modifying principles are some of the terms used to describe these regulations. 

  • According to the AICPA, a principle is “a general law or norm chosen or avowed as a guide to behaviour, a settled ground or basis of conduct or practise.”

  •  The word ‘usually‘ indicates ‘in a wide context,’ implying that it refers to a large number of people, cases, or events. 

  • Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) refers to the principles or guidelines used to record and report company activities in order to ensure consistency in financial statement production and presentation. 

  • This increases accuracy in the recording process and makes accounting statements more acceptable to a wider range of users.

  • Most accounting professionals embrace the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), which have evolved through time-based on historical experiences, usages or practises individual and professional announcements, and government legislation.

  • Accounting ideas, on the other hand, do not remain constant over time.

  • These notions are also known as concepts and conventions.

  • Concept and convention refer to the necessary assumptions and ideas that are fundamental to financial accounting, whereas convention refers to the practices or traditions that serve as a guide to the preparation of financial statements.

 


Instead of going into the meaning of these terms, it is important to concentrate on the practicability of their usage. From a practical standpoint, it has been noticed that phrases like principles, postulates, conventions, modifying principles, assumptions, and so on have been used interchangeably and referred to as Basic Accounting Concepts.


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