Edumarz

Introduction to the Living world

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Keshav Bhatia, Academic Content Writer at Edumarz

What is Living?


Characteristics of living things

  • Growth and its definition
  • Growth in unicellular organisms
  • Growth in multicellular organisms
  • Reproduction as a characteristic 
  • Metabolism as a characteristic and the definition of metabolism
  • Cellular organisation of the body as a characteristic
  • Response to stimulus/Consciousness as a characteristic and their definition
  • Defining living organisms better

 

Diversity in the living world

  • Biodiversity
  • Nomenclature and identification
  • Various organisations for nomenclature 
  • Binomial nomenclature and Carolus Linnaeus’ contribution
  • Rules for Nomenclature
  • Classification, taxa and taxonomy
  • Study of Systematics

     

Taxonomic Categories

Taxonomic hierarchies and taxons as units of classification

  • Species 
  • Genus
  • Family
  • Order 
  • Class
  • Phylum/Division
  • Kingdom

 

Taxonomical aids

  • Importance of taxonomical aids
  • Herbarium
  • Botanical Gardens
  • Museums
  • Zoological Parks
  • Key
  • Other aids such as flora, manuals, monographs, and catalogues

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