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What are hybridisation states of each carbon atom in the following compounds?

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 What are hybridisation states of each carbon atom in the following compounds?

 ,,

(CH3)2CO  ,C6H6

A1) Hybridisation : When two and more than two types of orbitals having less energy difference are combined and form same number of new orbital having similar shape and energy but different orientations.

Application.

Helps to identify the shape and geometry of molecules.

In ‘c’ 3 types of hybridisation exist.

Sp3 ,Sp2, Sp.

                 ketene                                                                             

C1= Sp, C2 = Sp, O=Sp2                                                                                                                        C1= Sp3 , C2 = Sp2, C3=Sp2                

 

                                                                                                            

                                                                                           

                                                                                                        C1= Sp2  , C2 = Sp2, CN=Sp               

C1= Sp3 , C2 = Sp2, C3=Sp3               

 

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